Objective: This systematic review aims to identify, critically appraise, and summarize current evidence regarding the feasibility and efficacy of pelvic floor muscle training in telerehabilitation for patients with pelvic cancer.

Methods: We searched three bibliographic databases (PubMed, Embase, and Scopus) from inception to October 1, 2023. Eligible studies included clinical trials assessing the feasibility and efficacy of pelvic floor muscle training in telerehabilitation. Quality assessment was performed using established tools. Meta-analyses were conducted to determine the effects of pelvic floor muscle training.

Results: The review included five randomized controlled trials and three single cohort clinical trials. Pelvic floor telerehabilitation demonstrated good patient compliance and satisfaction. Pooled analysis indicated significant effects on urinary incontinence severity, pelvic floor muscle strength, and quality of life. Patients with urinary incontinence benefited from this approach.

Conclusion: Pelvic floor muscle training in telerehabilitation is feasible and effective for patients with pelvic cancer. This review supports its application and encourages further research in incorporating digital health technologies for managing pelvic floor dysfunction.