28th World Seminar on Surgery & Anesthesia
  • Follow

Accepted Abstracts

The Outcome of Fresh Frozen Allografts in Bone Healing: A Prospective Study, in a Tertiary Care Centre, India

Raghu Yelavarthi*
Department of Orthopaedics, Apollo Hospitals, India.

Citation: Yelavarthi R (2022) The Outcome of Fresh Frozen Allografts in Bone Healing: A Prospective Study, in a Tertiary Care Centre, India. SciTech Central Surgery 2022.

Received: March 16, 2022         Accepted: March 19, 2022         Published: March 19, 2022

Abstract

Background: Massive bone loss is a major problem in modern Orthopaedics. Allograft use in clinical practice has become a desirable option. Allografts are used to reconstruct bony defects in different disorders in Orthopaedic surgeries. Fresh frozen allograft is a reconstructive biologic option for osseous defects. This article evaluates the outcome of fresh frozen allografts in bone healing in different Orthopaedic procedures.
Methodology: Prospective non – randomized trial was conducted in 136 patients of any age presenting to Orthopaedic OPD with bone defects/disorders requiring bone grafting in a tertiary care centre. Ann et.al radiological criteria for new bone formation, was used for grading outcome.
Results:The age of the patients varied between 12-76 years. About 8.1% patients belonged to 10 – 25 years age group, 39% to 26 – 40 years, 25% to 41 –50 years, 15.4% to 51 – 60 years, 6.6% to 61 – 70 years and 5.9% to above 70 years age group. Mean age was 39.7 years. There were 61% male and 39% female patients. Minimum follow-up period was 1 month and maximum 4 years. Allografting was performed for 46 fractures with bone loss, 33 fractures with non-union/delayed union, 25 Arthroplasties, 13 arthrodeses and 19 tumours. Follow-up results at two months showed that 84.6%had good, 12.5% had fair and 2.9% had bad results.
Conclusion: Allografting is one of the best options available for bone defects, especially in younger patients with a high life expectancy because of its potential durability.
Trial registration – None
Keywords: Fresh frozen allografts, Bone healing, Outcome, Prospective study